With the bonus of charging through light absorption, these screens promise a new era of energy-efficient and interactive electronics.
Current digital displays, including LCD and OLED screens, primarily serve to display information. Integrating multi-functional capabilities like touch and fingerprint detection typically requires additional sensors. However, the new perovskite LEDs eliminate the need for these extra components, as they inherently possess these responsive qualities.
Researchers at Linköping University, Sweden, have developed a digital display screen, introducing a new era in personal electronics. Their research showcases LEDs made of a crystalline material called perovskite, which reacts to touch, light, fingerprints, and even the user’s pulse. They claim that this innovation could potentially transform the future of displays for phones, computers, and tablets.
An intriguing feature of these screens is their ability to charge through light absorption, akin to solar cells. The team highlighted the potential for energy efficiency and mentions that smartwatch screen could harvest light to charge the watch during its off-time, significantly extending battery life. The researchers have successfully developed perovskite LEDs in red, green, and blue, essential for displaying the full spectrum of colors. However, challenges remain before these screens become mainstream. They noted that the lifespan of perovskite LEDs needs improvement, as the current screens only function for a few hours before becoming unstable. Despite these hurdles, the team is optimistic that solutions will be found within the next decade, paving the way for a new generation of interactive and energy-efficient digital displays.